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Fire claims the lives of many people each year and destroys properties and belongings. Smoke detectors play a big role in preventing fires. They are devices that detect smoke or other combustion products and when they sense them an alarm will sound alerting people for the danger of fire.

There are two types of smoke detectors:

Ionization smoke detectors: this device detects smoke particles emitted from fire whether they are visible or invisible. Smoke changes the electric current which triggers the start of the alarm.

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Is a non-profit organization based in Philadelphia which was established in 1973. Its aim is to help burn patients, survivors and their families to improve their lives as well as helping to keep the community safe from fire and burns. The Burn Foundation website provides valuable information such as fire prevention programs for all ages, first aid basic burn care, burn survivors’ support and other resources.

1520 Locust Street, Suite 401 Philadelphia, PA 19102

Phone: (215) 545- 3816

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Catholic Charities USA was founded in 1910 on the campus of Catholic University of America in Washington, DC, as the National Conference of Catholic Charities. It provides services to people who need help.

One of the hardest and most painful experience a person may go through is the a burn injury because it affects the person in many different aspects of their life. There are the physical and emotional injury and sometimes as a result of the fire, burned victims may lose all their belongings and everything that they own. These survivors need every bit of help they can get from housing, furniture, clothes, food and other basic life needs.

Catholic Charities has been helping people in need since its foundation; among these people are burned victims. Catholic Charities provides assistance to help these people meet their basic needs including rent assistance, utility assistance, food, clothing, medical supplies and prescription drug assistance, shelter, transportation, community information and referrals, and other services.

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One of the well known organizations that provide help and assistance to people in need is the Red Cross. The American Red Cross in Greater New York is a nonprofit humanitarian organization, led by volunteers, that provides relief to individuals affected by disasters along with other services.

Among the services the Red Cross provides for people who were exposed to a disaster is helping with basic human needs including shelter, food, clothes, household items, referrals and other services.

For more details see the link

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Tanning beds are used to induce skin tanning, although it is nice to have tanned skin, complications may happen which include wrinkling of the skin, skin burns and increase risk of skin cancer.

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Tanning bed burns may happen if you use a tanning bed for a long period of time or if you don’t use enough protection on the skin. Burns caused by the tanning beds can be presented as redness of the skin, pain and tenderness.

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When meeting a burn survivor, there are things that everyone can do to encourage and support burn survivors by having the right approach. Offering a listening ear will help theses survivors know that you are there to listen to them and make them feel at ease. Sometimes all that a survivor needs is to feel that someone is there to listen to him/her. Avoid giving advice and listen until the survivor finishes what he/she wants to say. If you feel that the survivor doesn’t want to talk now, don’t push them.

In difficult circumstances, a person who has been exposed to trauma will appreciate the presence of friends and family. Sometimes the best gift you can give a patient is an encouraging word. By being there even for a few minutes trying to help and comfort that person, your support will not be forgotten. During these visits, avoid showing pity, feeling sorry or blaming the survivor for what has happened as your purpose of being there is to strengthen, encourage and guide that person to get through the hard times. Don’t speak about your past trauma; make it about that person as this is the purpose of the visit.

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Camp ‘Can’ Do:

South Carolina

This camp is for children ages 6-17 who have been treated for a serious burn injury. These burn survivors will have a fun, safe and supportive environment where children will practice a variety of activities including boating and canoeing, arts and crafts, dance party and other activities. In this camp survivors will form new friends, share their experience which will help them heal the emotional scars, be inspired by other survivors and realize that everything can be done.

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Camp Celebrate:

North Carolina

This camp provides educational, therapeutic and recreational experience for children who are current and former patients of the North Carolina Jaycee Burn Center at the University of North Carolina Hospitals. Children in this camp will have the opportunity to learn, play, laugh, share their experience with other children who have been exposed to the same experience and engage in many activities. A year round project involving the efforts of many different people is what makes this camp continue and succeed.

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Great Lakes Burn Camp:

Michigan

This is a place where burn survivors’ ages 7-17 meet, participate in different activities, share their stories and support each others. Many services are provided in this camp including well balanced meals, 24 hour medical supervision, transportation to and from camp and others.

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After a burn injury, many survivors whether they are single, dating or married will start thinking about the effect of their injuries on different aspects of their lives. Intimacy, love and sexuality will concern many survivors. Dealing with scars and disfigurement varies among survivors, while disfiguring scaring in some survivors may not have a devastating influence on their lives; others with minor scars may not be able to live a rewarding live and may be devastated for a long time. Some survivors will isolate themselves from the community because of their scars, others think that it’s hard to be loved and have an intimate relationship. Married survivors may fear the loss of their partners due to their scars. Survivors of burn injuries, no matter how severe their scarring, must always try to find positive meaning in their experience and try to find the good things that came out of that experience. They should focus on things that they can do and not things that they can’t do.

Dennis J. Stouffer states in his book Journeys Through Hell that with virtually all the survivors who were interviewed, where there was minimally one lesion, they left the hospital knowing that they survived something they never imagined they could have survived. Except those who were burned as children, all survivors discovered that they were stronger than they thought they were. They were surprised by their endurance. That endurance to each patient represented fortitude and strength which none had anticipated.

Despite the fact that survivors differ with respect to their reaction to their injury, support from family and friends played a role in helping survivors adjust to their new life. Isolation will not do any good, instead being proactive in social situations, having confidence, trying to take a role in the society and making new friends will all help survivors return back to their normal life.

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